Author: Wei Yuhan

Abstract: Since the implementation of the “Double Reduction” policy in 2021, remarkable achievements have been made in the standardized management of off-campus training institutions in China. Law-based governance has become a key path to regulating the development of off-campus training institutions. However, at present, the legal supervision of off-campus training in our country still faces many difficulties. In specific governance, various difficulties in the legalized supervision of off-campus training can be overcome from four aspects: collaborative supervision between educational supervision and educational administrative law enforcement, establishing a “responsibility - interest - system” framework for the supervision and governance of off-campus training, improving the legal and regulatory system for off-campus training, and giving full play to the regulatory and guiding role of industry associations, to ensure the sound operation of off-campus training institutions.

Keywords: Off-Campus Education and Training, Rule of Law Supervision, Double Reduction

Article Info: Received: 14 Aug 2025; Received in revised form: 11 Sep 2025; Accepted: 14 Sep 2025; Available online: 17 Sep 2025

DOI: 10.22161/ijels.105.18