Author(s): Ranjan Kumar Rout, Dr. Ranjit Kumar Pati, Dr P Sunama Patro

Abstract: Toni Morrison’s Beloved delves into the theme of motherhood as a form of resistance against the horrors of slavery and the enduring psychological scars it leaves on Black families. Through the character of Sethe, Morrison explores how maternal love becomes an act of defiance, as Sethe sacrifices her daughter to protect her from the horrors of re-enslavement. The novel also examines the complex legacy of trauma that slavery inflicts on mothers and their children, revealing how the past continually shapes their identities and relationships. By confronting the haunting presence of Beloved, Sethe and her community struggle to reclaim their sense of self and humanity in the aftermath of dehumanization. Morrison presents motherhood as both an act of resistance against oppression and a means of asserting agency, identity, and communal strength in the face of immense suffering.

Keywords: Beloved, identity, motherhood, resistance, Toni Morrison

Article Info: Received: 09 Sep 2024; Received in revised form: 04 Oct 2024; Accepted: 10 Oct 2024; Available online: 16 Oct 2024

DOI: 10.22161/ijels.95.30